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Furniture Vocabulary (Chinese and English)

一、家居种类

Adjustable bed 可调床71bUZMTpRvL
Air bed 气床

Anti-slip strip for stairs (儿童床)防滑楼梯打击扶手

Antique furniture 古式家具

Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具

Armchair 扶手椅

B

Baby crib 婴儿床

Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱

Bamboo furniture 竹家具

Banqueting chair 宴会椅

Barstool 吧椅

Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置

Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜

Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架

Bathroom furniture 浴室家具

Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台

Batten door 板条门

Bed base床架,床套

Bed base set 成套床架

Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具

Bedstead 床架

Bentwood furniture 曲木家具

Beside table 床头柜

Birch door 桦木门

Board-room and conference table 会议桌

Bookcase 书柜

Bookshelf 书架

Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具

Bunk 双层床

Bunk bed 双层床

C

Cabin bed 儿童多功能床

Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具

Canopy bed 带天篷的床,四柱床

CD-video storage cabinet边 音响组合柜

Chair with castors 脚轮椅

Changing table 可调桌

Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜

Child cot 童床

Children’s bed 儿童床

Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具

Children’s chair 儿童椅

CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具

Clothes rail 挂衣杆

Cocktail cabinet 吧柜,酒柜

Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌

Coffee table 茶几,咖啡桌

Combine-unit 组合柜

Composite furniture 复合家具

Console 小桌

Console table (装在墙上的)蜗形腿台桌

Contract furniture 订做家具,承建家具

Contract programmes 订做家具

Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆

Cot 童床(婴儿床)

Couch 长沙发椅

Cupboard 橱柜

Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜

Curtain 窗帘,挂帘

Customized furniture 订做家具

D

Decorative lighting 装饰灯具

Dining room furniture 餐厅家具

Dining room set 起居室配套家具

Dining table 餐桌

Divan 长沙发,沙发床

Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列

DIY furniture 自装式家具

Double-bed 双人床

Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床

Double sided mirror 双面镜

Draughtsman chair 吧椅

Drawer 抽屉

Dressing table 梳妆台

E

Easy chair 轻便椅

End table 茶几

Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具

Exterior door户外门

F

Filing cabinet 文件柜

Fireplace壁炉

Fitment 固定家具

Fitting 家居用品

Flap 翻门

Flower stand 花架

Flush door 平面门,全板门

Folding chair 折叠椅

Folding furniture 折叠家具

Folk furniture 民间家具

Foot-stool 踏脚凳

Framed mirror 带框镜子

French-type furniture 模式家具

French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚

French door 玻璃门

Function sofa多功能沙发椅

Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具

Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具

G

Game table 玩具桌

Gate-leg table折叠桌

Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜

Glass case玻璃陈设柜

Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品

Glazed door 玻璃门

H

Hall furniture 厅房家具

Hat and coat stand 衣帽架

Headboard 床头

Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具

High bed 儿童高脚床(不带屉柜)

High chair 高脚椅

Highback executive chair 高背办公椅

Home furniture 家庭家具,民用家具

Home office furniture 家庭办公家具

Hotel furniture 酒店家具

Household furniture 家庭家具

Hutch碗架

I

Institutional furniture 风俗家具,公用家具

J

Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅

K

Kitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖

Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜

Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅

Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具

Kitchen table 厨房餐桌

Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具

L

Lamp table 灯桌

Lath grid 板条格

Ledged door 直板门

Link chair 写字板椅

Living room furniture 起居室家具

Locker 衣帽柜

Lounge furniture 客厅家具

Louvered door 百叶窗柜门

Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅

Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅

Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅

M

Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅

Margined flush door 镶边平板门

Mattress 床垫,席梦思

Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅

Metal furniture金属家具

Mirror door 玻璃门

Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜

Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发

Multi-purpose table 多用桌

N

Nest 茶几

O

Occasional furniture 配套家具,休闲家具

Occasional table 休闲桌

Office furniture 办公家具

Office seating 办公座椅

Office table 办公桌

P

Partition wall 隔断

Pembroke table 折面桌

Planters chair 园艺工用椅

Plastic furniture 塑料家具

Play furniture 娱乐家具

Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅

Pull-out table 伸缩餐具

R

Rattan furniture 藤家具

Recliner 躺椅

Refectory table长餐桌

Rocking chair 摇摆椅

Rotary chair 转椅

Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具

rectangular table 长方桌

red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱

round bed 圆床

round stool 圆凳

round table 圆桌

round-backed armchair 圈椅

S

School table 课桌

screen 屏风

Seat 座椅

secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者)

Secretarial chair 秘书椅

sectional sofa 拼合沙发

semi-CKD 半拆装家具

separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜

serving table 送餐桌

settee; chaise longue 长靠椅

shelving combination 组合架

shoe rack 鞋架

side table 小桌

sideboard 餐具柜

simmous bed 席梦思床

single bed 单人床

slat stool 板条凳

sleeper sofa 可睡沙发

sofa 沙发

sofa bed 沙发床

sofa table 沙发桌

soft chair 软椅

spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床;弹簧床

spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅

square stool 方凳

square table 方桌

steel chair 扶手椅

steel desk 钢制写字台

steel safe 保险柜

step stool 梯凳

stool 凳子;搁脚凳

storage for umbrellas 伞架

straight back chair 直背椅

strong box; safe 保险箱

studio couch 单人沙发床

suitcase; trunk 衣箱;小型旅行箱

swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅

swivel-top stool 转动凳

二、家具风格

A—-

a generation of chairs办公椅的改进型

a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目

a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿,令人倍感舒适

aesthetic design 美学设计

allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛

appealing design 造型优美

artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺

B—-

Baroco style 巴洛克风格

C—-

Colonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具

Contemporary design 现代风格设计

Copy 复制,模仿,仿冒

D—-

Design studio 设计事务所

Design trend 设计趋势

Designer 设计师

Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案

E—-

Economical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠,用途多,效率高

Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛

Energy and comfort 方便舒适

Essential, functional design 基本功能设计

Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格

F—-

Focus on the essential 注重本质

Freelance 自由职业者

Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全,人体工艺,经久耐用

Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全,质量优,造型佳

G—-

Graphic design 图片(装帧)设计

H—-

High quality 优质的

I—-

Ideal combination between 两者完美的结合

Imitate 模仿

In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果

Innovative 创新的

Intelligent design 理智的设计

Interior decorator 室内美术师

Interior design室内设计

Interior designer室内装饰师

Italian style意大利风格

L—-

Light color浅色,淡色

M—

Marbled effect 大理石效果

Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求

Ming Dynasty 明朝

N—-

Natural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然

Neoclassic style 新古典式风格

P—-

Perfect in shape and function 造型优美,功能完善

Product image development 产品形象推广

Product industrialization 产品工业化(设计)

Q—-

Qing Dynasty 清朝

R—-

Rectangular 矩形

Rococo style洛可可风格

T—-

Terra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果

The strength of the company 公司工作重点

Traditional design传统风格设计

W—-

With a classic trend 带有古典风格

With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作

Without compromise 面面俱到

三、油漆涂料词汇

A—-

Accelerate 促进剂

Accelerator硬化剂,接触剂

Acetic acid 醋酸

Acetone 丙酮

Achromatic color 无彩色

Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂

Acrylic丙烯酸

Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸(类)树脂

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂

Active agent 活性剂

Additive 添加剂

Additive mixture 加色混合

Adhesive 胶粘剂

Adhesive solvent 胶(料)溶剂

Adjacent color 类似色

Advancing color 进出色

Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂

After image 残象

Air drying 常温干燥

Airless spraying 无气喷涂

Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂

Alert color警戒色

Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂

Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂

Amount of spread 涂胶量

Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料

Antifouling paint 防污涂料

Antique finish 古式涂料

Automatic spraying 自动喷涂

B—-

Baking finish 烤漆喷涂

Base boat 底漆

Blistering 小泡

Blushing 白化

Body varnish 磨光漆

Brilliant 鲜艳的

Brushing 刷涂

Brushing mark/streak 刷痕

Bubbling 气泡

Button lac 精致虫胶

C—-

Caf□ 咖啡色

Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶

Catalyst 催化剂,触媒,接触剂

Chalking 粉化

Cherry 樱桃色

Chipping 剥落

Chromatic color 有彩色

Chromaticity 色度

Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标

Chromaticity diagram色度圆

Clssing 补漆

Clear coating 透明涂层

Clear lacquer 透明喷漆

Clear paint 透明涂料

Coarse particle 粗粒

Coating 涂料

Cobwebbing 裂痕

Cocos 可可色

Cold water paint 水性涂料

Color blindness 色盲

Color conditioning 色彩调节

Color harmony 色彩调和

Color in oil 片种特(调色用)

Color matching 调色

Color number 色号(色之编号或代号)

Color paint 有色涂料

Color reaction 显色反应

Color reproduction 色重现

Color tolerance 色容许差

Compatibility 相容性

Complimentary color 补色

Consistency 稠厚度

Contractive color 收缩色

Col color 寒色,冷色

Cooling agent 冷却剂

Covering power 覆盖力

Cracking 龟裂,裂纹

Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶

Crimping 皱纹

Cure 硬化

Curing agent 固化剂

Curing temperature 固化温度

D—-

Dark 暗

Deep 深

Degumming 脱胶

Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶

Diluent 稀释剂,冲淡剂

Dilution ratio 稀释比例

Dingy 浊色

Dipping 浸渍涂层

Dipping treatment 变色

Discoloring 变色

Discord 不调和色

Drier 干燥剂

Dry rubbing 干磨

Drying time 干燥时间

Dulling 失光

Dusting 粉化

E—-

Egg-shell 埴孔亚光,显孔亚光

electrostatic spraying 静电涂装

emulsion adhesive 乳化胶

emulsion paint 乳化涂料

enamel 色漆,磁漆

end-coating 端面涂层

end-gluing 端面胶合

epoxy finish环氧效果

epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶

ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆

F—-

Fading退色

Filler 腻子,埴料,填充剂

Finish code 涂料编号

Finshing 涂饰

Flaking 剥落

Flat paint 消光涂料

Flatness 消光

Floor paint 地板涂料

Foam glue 泡沫胶

G—-

Gelatin 明胶,凝胶

Glare 眩目

Glue 胶粘剂,胶,胶料

Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结

Glue mixer 调胶机

Glue spreader 涂胶机

Gum 树胶,胶树

H—-

Hardener 硬化剂

Hide 皮胶

High solid lacquer 高固体分漆

Honey color 蜂蜜色

I—-

Illuminant color 光源色

J—-

Jelly strength 胶质强度

Joint strength 胶接强度

L—-

Lac 虫胶

Lac varnish 光漆

Lacquer 漆

Latex 乳胶

Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料

Leveling agent 均化剂

Light 光亮的

Liquid glue 液态胶

Long oil varnish 长性清漆

Love formaldehyde 低甲醛

M—-

Make up paint 调和漆

Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆

Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶,蜜胺树脂胶

Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂(片)

Methyl alcohol 甲醛

Multi-color 多彩漆

N—-

Natural clear lacquer 清漆

N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆

N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆

N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料

N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料

Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆,硝基榉

Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆

Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维(喷)漆

Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆

Novolac (线型)酚醛清漆

O—-

Off- color 变色的,退色的,不标准的颜色

Oil paint 油性漆

Oil putty 油性腻子

Oil solvent 油溶剂

Oil stain 油性着色剂

Oil staining 油着色

Oil stone 油石

Oil varnish 油性清漆,上清漆

Opacity 不透明度

Opaque paint 不透明涂料

P—-

Paint 涂料,油漆

Paint film 涂膜

Paint nozzle 涂料喷头

Penetrant 渗透剂

Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶

Polishing varish 擦光(亮)清漆

Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯(PU)

Poly ester 聚酯

Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料

Polypropylene 聚丙烯

Polystyrene聚苯乙烯

Polyurethane 聚氨酯

Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯(树脂)胶

Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶

Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层

Pre-coating 预涂

Procuring 预固化

Preservative 防腐剂

Primer 底漆(下涂涂料)

Putty 腻子

Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆

Q—-

Quick drying paint 速干漆

R—-

Ready mixed paint 调和漆

Refined shellac 精制虫胶

Resin adhesive 树脂胶

Reverse coater 反向涂料器

Roller brush 滚筒刷

S—-

Sample board 样板

Sand blast 喷砂

四、家具木材词汇

A—-

Abele银白杨

Abnormal wood 异常(木)材

Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板

Acoustical board 吸(隔)音板

Adjustable template 可调节的样板

Adult wood 成年材

African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀

African ebony 非洲乌木

African mabogany 非洲桃花心木

African padauk 非洲紫檀

Aging 老化,陈化

Air drying 大气干燥

Air seasoning 天然干燥

Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木

Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木

Alder 赤杨类

American ash 美国白蜡木

American beech 美国山毛榉

American eim 美国榆,白榆

American plane 美国悬铃木

American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪

Annual ring 年轮

Apron 望板

Armor-plywood 金属贴面板

Arris 棱

Artificial slabs人造板

Artificial timber 人造木材

Ash 白蜡木

Aspen 白杨类

B—-

Babool 阿拉伯胶树

Back 背板

Back board背板

Back veneer 衬板

Bald cypress 落羽杉

Bamboo 竹子

Basswood 椴木,美国椴木

Batten board 条板心细木工板

Beech 山毛榉木

Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板

Bent wood (弯)曲木

Birch 白桦,

Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板

Block 塞角

Block floor 拼花地板

Blockboard 细工木板

Board 板材

Bottom 底板

Bowing 顺弯

Branch wood 枝条材

Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木

Bright sap 净面边材,无皮边材

Broad leaf wood 阔叶材,硬材

Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木

Burl 树疤,树瘤

C—-

Caul 垫板,衬板

Cedar 雪松,杉木

Ceylon ebony乌木

Cherry 樱桃木

Chile pine 智利松

Chinese chi (中国)漆树

Chip 木屑

# 1 common 普一级

#2 common 普二级

compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木

coniferous species 针叶树种

continuous layer board 多层板

cork 软木

cottonwood 三角叶杨,杨木(毛白杨类)

crook 弯曲木

cross rail 拉档

crotch 丫权

cupping 翘弯

curly birch 皱纹桦木板

curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材

curved plywood曲型合板

cypress针叶树

D—-

Dado 护墙板,墙裙

Damp room panel 防潮镶板

Decay 初腐

Deciduous species 阔叶树种

D□cor panel 镶板,装饰板

Delta wood 多层木

Densified wood 强化木材

Density of wood 木材密度

Dent啃头

Depth of cut 切削量(深度)

Diffuse porous wood 散孔材

Dimension 规格

Dimension stock规格材

Dimple djohar 波纹

Door frame 鸡翅木

Door lining 门框

Dovetail 门衬板

Dowel 燕尾榫

Drawer front 圆榫

Drawer side 屉旁板

Dressed timber净材

E—-

Eastern cottonwood (美国)东部杨木

Eastern hemlock (加拿大)铁杉

Eastern larch 落叶松

Eastern white pine (美国)白松

Ebony 乌木

Edge cutting 封边

Elm 榆木

Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板

End cutting 截头

English plane 英国悬铃木

Eucalyptus 桉木,桉树(类)

Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板

Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板

Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木

European beech 欧洲桦木

European birch 欧洲桦木

European chestnut 欧洲栗木

European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆

European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树

European larch 欧洲落叶松

European lime 欧洲椴木

European spruce 欧洲云杉

European yew 欧洲紫杉

Excelsior-board 木丝板

Exotics 外来木

Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板

F—-

Face veneer 表面单板

FAS 一级和二级

FAX 1F 单面一级

Fibre board纤维板

Fiddle back提琴背(板)

Fiddle butt 乐器用材

Figured 影木

Figured sycomore 梧桐影木

Fine wood board 纤维板

Flakeboard 碎料板

Flakes 薄片刨花

Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板

Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材

Flooring 地板

Flush panel 平(光)镶板

Formed plywood 模压(成型)胶合板

Frame core flush panel 中空合板

From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林

Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材

Furniture plywood家具胶合板

Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片

G—-

Gap 离缝

Giant cedar (美国)侧柏

Gloss 光泽度

Grade 等级

Grade of lumber 成材等级

Graded分等级

Grain 纹理

H—-

Hackberry 朴树

Band selected 手工挑选

Hard board 硬质纤维板

Hard maple 硬枫木,械树

Hardy catapa (美国)梓树

Heat board 心板

Hickory 山核桃木

High-density plywood 压缩胶合板,高密度胶合板

High gloss 超光泽度

High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿

Hipboard 细木工板

Hole drilling 打眼

Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板

Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木

I—-

Identification of timbers 木材识别

Imitation wood 仿制材

Imported timber 进口材

Impregnated wood (合成树脂)浸渍木

Indian camphor 印度樟木

Indian chestnut 印度栗木

Indian cinnamon印度肉桂

Indian ebony 印度乌木

Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”

Insect attack虫眼

Inserting panel 装板

Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条

J—-

Japanese beech 日本山毛榉

Japanese larch 日本落叶松

Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松

Japanese thuja 罗汉柏

Japanese white pine 日本五须松

Joint flooring 企口地板

Jointless flooring 无缝地板

K—-

Karelian birch克若利安桦木板

Kerf width 锯路宽度

Khaya 非洲桃花心木

Kiln dried pine 窑干松木

Kiln drying 人工窑干燥

Kind of timber 材种

Kirl 紫花泡桐

Knob 节子

Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架

Knot 木节,节疤

L—-

Laminate 层压

Laminated wood 层积材,多层胶合木

Leg 腿,脚

Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割

Log 原木

Log grade 原木等级


Post time: Oct-28-2022