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Furniture Vocabulary (Chinese and English)
一、家居种类
Adjustable bed 可调床
Air bed 气床
Anti-slip strip for stairs (儿童床)防滑楼梯打击扶手
Antique furniture 古式家具
Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具
Armchair 扶手椅
B
Baby crib 婴儿床
Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱
Bamboo furniture 竹家具
Banqueting chair 宴会椅
Barstool 吧椅
Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置
Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜
Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架
Bathroom furniture 浴室家具
Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台
Batten door 板条门
Bed base床架,床套
Bed base set 成套床架
Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具
Bedstead 床架
Bentwood furniture 曲木家具
Beside table 床头柜
Birch door 桦木门
Board-room and conference table 会议桌
Bookcase 书柜
Bookshelf 书架
Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具
Bunk 双层床
Bunk bed 双层床
C
Cabin bed 儿童多功能床
Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具
Canopy bed 带天篷的床,四柱床
CD-video storage cabinet边 音响组合柜
Chair with castors 脚轮椅
Changing table 可调桌
Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜
Child cot 童床
Children’s bed 儿童床
Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具
Children’s chair 儿童椅
CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具
Clothes rail 挂衣杆
Cocktail cabinet 吧柜,酒柜
Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌
Coffee table 茶几,咖啡桌
Combine-unit 组合柜
Composite furniture 复合家具
Console 小桌
Console table (装在墙上的)蜗形腿台桌
Contract furniture 订做家具,承建家具
Contract programmes 订做家具
Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆
Cot 童床(婴儿床)
Couch 长沙发椅
Cupboard 橱柜
Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜
Curtain 窗帘,挂帘
Customized furniture 订做家具
D
Decorative lighting 装饰灯具
Dining room furniture 餐厅家具
Dining room set 起居室配套家具
Dining table 餐桌
Divan 长沙发,沙发床
Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列
DIY furniture 自装式家具
Double-bed 双人床
Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床
Double sided mirror 双面镜
Draughtsman chair 吧椅
Drawer 抽屉
Dressing table 梳妆台
E
Easy chair 轻便椅
End table 茶几
Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具
Exterior door户外门
F
Filing cabinet 文件柜
Fireplace壁炉
Fitment 固定家具
Fitting 家居用品
Flap 翻门
Flower stand 花架
Flush door 平面门,全板门
Folding chair 折叠椅
Folding furniture 折叠家具
Folk furniture 民间家具
Foot-stool 踏脚凳
Framed mirror 带框镜子
French-type furniture 模式家具
French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚
French door 玻璃门
Function sofa多功能沙发椅
Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具
Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具
G
Game table 玩具桌
Gate-leg table折叠桌
Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜
Glass case玻璃陈设柜
Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品
Glazed door 玻璃门
H
Hall furniture 厅房家具
Hat and coat stand 衣帽架
Headboard 床头
Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具
High bed 儿童高脚床(不带屉柜)
High chair 高脚椅
Highback executive chair 高背办公椅
Home furniture 家庭家具,民用家具
Home office furniture 家庭办公家具
Hotel furniture 酒店家具
Household furniture 家庭家具
Hutch碗架
I
Institutional furniture 风俗家具,公用家具
J
Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅
K
Kitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖
Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜
Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅
Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具
Kitchen table 厨房餐桌
Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具
L
Lamp table 灯桌
Lath grid 板条格
Ledged door 直板门
Link chair 写字板椅
Living room furniture 起居室家具
Locker 衣帽柜
Lounge furniture 客厅家具
Louvered door 百叶窗柜门
Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅
Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅
Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅
M
Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅
Margined flush door 镶边平板门
Mattress 床垫,席梦思
Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅
Metal furniture金属家具
Mirror door 玻璃门
Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜
Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发
Multi-purpose table 多用桌
N
Nest 茶几
O
Occasional furniture 配套家具,休闲家具
Occasional table 休闲桌
Office furniture 办公家具
Office seating 办公座椅
Office table 办公桌
P
Partition wall 隔断
Pembroke table 折面桌
Planters chair 园艺工用椅
Plastic furniture 塑料家具
Play furniture 娱乐家具
Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅
Pull-out table 伸缩餐具
R
Rattan furniture 藤家具
Recliner 躺椅
Refectory table长餐桌
Rocking chair 摇摆椅
Rotary chair 转椅
Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具
rectangular table 长方桌
red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱
round bed 圆床
round stool 圆凳
round table 圆桌
round-backed armchair 圈椅
S
School table 课桌
screen 屏风
Seat 座椅
secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者)
Secretarial chair 秘书椅
sectional sofa 拼合沙发
semi-CKD 半拆装家具
separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜
serving table 送餐桌
settee; chaise longue 长靠椅
shelving combination 组合架
shoe rack 鞋架
side table 小桌
sideboard 餐具柜
simmous bed 席梦思床
single bed 单人床
slat stool 板条凳
sleeper sofa 可睡沙发
sofa 沙发
sofa bed 沙发床
sofa table 沙发桌
soft chair 软椅
spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床;弹簧床
spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅
square stool 方凳
square table 方桌
steel chair 扶手椅
steel desk 钢制写字台
steel safe 保险柜
step stool 梯凳
stool 凳子;搁脚凳
storage for umbrellas 伞架
straight back chair 直背椅
strong box; safe 保险箱
studio couch 单人沙发床
suitcase; trunk 衣箱;小型旅行箱
swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅
swivel-top stool 转动凳
二、家具风格
A—-
a generation of chairs办公椅的改进型
a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目
a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿,令人倍感舒适
aesthetic design 美学设计
allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛
appealing design 造型优美
artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺
B—-
Baroco style 巴洛克风格
C—-
Colonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具
Contemporary design 现代风格设计
Copy 复制,模仿,仿冒
D—-
Design studio 设计事务所
Design trend 设计趋势
Designer 设计师
Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案
E—-
Economical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠,用途多,效率高
Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛
Energy and comfort 方便舒适
Essential, functional design 基本功能设计
Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格
F—-
Focus on the essential 注重本质
Freelance 自由职业者
Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全,人体工艺,经久耐用
Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全,质量优,造型佳
G—-
Graphic design 图片(装帧)设计
H—-
High quality 优质的
I—-
Ideal combination between 两者完美的结合
Imitate 模仿
In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果
Innovative 创新的
Intelligent design 理智的设计
Interior decorator 室内美术师
Interior design室内设计
Interior designer室内装饰师
Italian style意大利风格
L—-
Light color浅色,淡色
M—
Marbled effect 大理石效果
Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求
Ming Dynasty 明朝
N—-
Natural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然
Neoclassic style 新古典式风格
P—-
Perfect in shape and function 造型优美,功能完善
Product image development 产品形象推广
Product industrialization 产品工业化(设计)
Q—-
Qing Dynasty 清朝
R—-
Rectangular 矩形
Rococo style洛可可风格
T—-
Terra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果
The strength of the company 公司工作重点
Traditional design传统风格设计
W—-
With a classic trend 带有古典风格
With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作
Without compromise 面面俱到
三、油漆涂料词汇
A—-
Accelerate 促进剂
Accelerator硬化剂,接触剂
Acetic acid 醋酸
Acetone 丙酮
Achromatic color 无彩色
Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂
Acrylic丙烯酸
Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸(类)树脂
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂
Active agent 活性剂
Additive 添加剂
Additive mixture 加色混合
Adhesive 胶粘剂
Adhesive solvent 胶(料)溶剂
Adjacent color 类似色
Advancing color 进出色
Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂
After image 残象
Air drying 常温干燥
Airless spraying 无气喷涂
Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂
Alert color警戒色
Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂
Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂
Amount of spread 涂胶量
Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料
Antifouling paint 防污涂料
Antique finish 古式涂料
Automatic spraying 自动喷涂
B—-
Baking finish 烤漆喷涂
Base boat 底漆
Blistering 小泡
Blushing 白化
Body varnish 磨光漆
Brilliant 鲜艳的
Brushing 刷涂
Brushing mark/streak 刷痕
Bubbling 气泡
Button lac 精致虫胶
C—-
Caf□ 咖啡色
Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶
Catalyst 催化剂,触媒,接触剂
Chalking 粉化
Cherry 樱桃色
Chipping 剥落
Chromatic color 有彩色
Chromaticity 色度
Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标
Chromaticity diagram色度圆
Clssing 补漆
Clear coating 透明涂层
Clear lacquer 透明喷漆
Clear paint 透明涂料
Coarse particle 粗粒
Coating 涂料
Cobwebbing 裂痕
Cocos 可可色
Cold water paint 水性涂料
Color blindness 色盲
Color conditioning 色彩调节
Color harmony 色彩调和
Color in oil 片种特(调色用)
Color matching 调色
Color number 色号(色之编号或代号)
Color paint 有色涂料
Color reaction 显色反应
Color reproduction 色重现
Color tolerance 色容许差
Compatibility 相容性
Complimentary color 补色
Consistency 稠厚度
Contractive color 收缩色
Col color 寒色,冷色
Cooling agent 冷却剂
Covering power 覆盖力
Cracking 龟裂,裂纹
Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶
Crimping 皱纹
Cure 硬化
Curing agent 固化剂
Curing temperature 固化温度
D—-
Dark 暗
Deep 深
Degumming 脱胶
Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶
Diluent 稀释剂,冲淡剂
Dilution ratio 稀释比例
Dingy 浊色
Dipping 浸渍涂层
Dipping treatment 变色
Discoloring 变色
Discord 不调和色
Drier 干燥剂
Dry rubbing 干磨
Drying time 干燥时间
Dulling 失光
Dusting 粉化
E—-
Egg-shell 埴孔亚光,显孔亚光
electrostatic spraying 静电涂装
emulsion adhesive 乳化胶
emulsion paint 乳化涂料
enamel 色漆,磁漆
end-coating 端面涂层
end-gluing 端面胶合
epoxy finish环氧效果
epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶
ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆
F—-
Fading退色
Filler 腻子,埴料,填充剂
Finish code 涂料编号
Finshing 涂饰
Flaking 剥落
Flat paint 消光涂料
Flatness 消光
Floor paint 地板涂料
Foam glue 泡沫胶
G—-
Gelatin 明胶,凝胶
Glare 眩目
Glue 胶粘剂,胶,胶料
Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结
Glue mixer 调胶机
Glue spreader 涂胶机
Gum 树胶,胶树
H—-
Hardener 硬化剂
Hide 皮胶
High solid lacquer 高固体分漆
Honey color 蜂蜜色
I—-
Illuminant color 光源色
J—-
Jelly strength 胶质强度
Joint strength 胶接强度
L—-
Lac 虫胶
Lac varnish 光漆
Lacquer 漆
Latex 乳胶
Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料
Leveling agent 均化剂
Light 光亮的
Liquid glue 液态胶
Long oil varnish 长性清漆
Love formaldehyde 低甲醛
M—-
Make up paint 调和漆
Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆
Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶,蜜胺树脂胶
Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂(片)
Methyl alcohol 甲醛
Multi-color 多彩漆
N—-
Natural clear lacquer 清漆
N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆
N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆
N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料
N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料
Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆,硝基榉
Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆
Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维(喷)漆
Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆
Novolac (线型)酚醛清漆
O—-
Off- color 变色的,退色的,不标准的颜色
Oil paint 油性漆
Oil putty 油性腻子
Oil solvent 油溶剂
Oil stain 油性着色剂
Oil staining 油着色
Oil stone 油石
Oil varnish 油性清漆,上清漆
Opacity 不透明度
Opaque paint 不透明涂料
P—-
Paint 涂料,油漆
Paint film 涂膜
Paint nozzle 涂料喷头
Penetrant 渗透剂
Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶
Polishing varish 擦光(亮)清漆
Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯(PU)
Poly ester 聚酯
Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料
Polypropylene 聚丙烯
Polystyrene聚苯乙烯
Polyurethane 聚氨酯
Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯(树脂)胶
Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶
Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层
Pre-coating 预涂
Procuring 预固化
Preservative 防腐剂
Primer 底漆(下涂涂料)
Putty 腻子
Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆
Q—-
Quick drying paint 速干漆
R—-
Ready mixed paint 调和漆
Refined shellac 精制虫胶
Resin adhesive 树脂胶
Reverse coater 反向涂料器
Roller brush 滚筒刷
S—-
Sample board 样板
Sand blast 喷砂
四、家具木材词汇
A—-
Abele银白杨
Abnormal wood 异常(木)材
Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板
Acoustical board 吸(隔)音板
Adjustable template 可调节的样板
Adult wood 成年材
African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀
African ebony 非洲乌木
African mabogany 非洲桃花心木
African padauk 非洲紫檀
Aging 老化,陈化
Air drying 大气干燥
Air seasoning 天然干燥
Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木
Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木
Alder 赤杨类
American ash 美国白蜡木
American beech 美国山毛榉
American eim 美国榆,白榆
American plane 美国悬铃木
American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪
Annual ring 年轮
Apron 望板
Armor-plywood 金属贴面板
Arris 棱
Artificial slabs人造板
Artificial timber 人造木材
Ash 白蜡木
Aspen 白杨类
B—-
Babool 阿拉伯胶树
Back 背板
Back board背板
Back veneer 衬板
Bald cypress 落羽杉
Bamboo 竹子
Basswood 椴木,美国椴木
Batten board 条板心细木工板
Beech 山毛榉木
Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板
Bent wood (弯)曲木
Birch 白桦,
Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板
Block 塞角
Block floor 拼花地板
Blockboard 细工木板
Board 板材
Bottom 底板
Bowing 顺弯
Branch wood 枝条材
Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木
Bright sap 净面边材,无皮边材
Broad leaf wood 阔叶材,硬材
Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木
Burl 树疤,树瘤
C—-
Caul 垫板,衬板
Cedar 雪松,杉木
Ceylon ebony乌木
Cherry 樱桃木
Chile pine 智利松
Chinese chi (中国)漆树
Chip 木屑
# 1 common 普一级
#2 common 普二级
compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木
coniferous species 针叶树种
continuous layer board 多层板
cork 软木
cottonwood 三角叶杨,杨木(毛白杨类)
crook 弯曲木
cross rail 拉档
crotch 丫权
cupping 翘弯
curly birch 皱纹桦木板
curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材
curved plywood曲型合板
cypress针叶树
D—-
Dado 护墙板,墙裙
Damp room panel 防潮镶板
Decay 初腐
Deciduous species 阔叶树种
D□cor panel 镶板,装饰板
Delta wood 多层木
Densified wood 强化木材
Density of wood 木材密度
Dent啃头
Depth of cut 切削量(深度)
Diffuse porous wood 散孔材
Dimension 规格
Dimension stock规格材
Dimple djohar 波纹
Door frame 鸡翅木
Door lining 门框
Dovetail 门衬板
Dowel 燕尾榫
Drawer front 圆榫
Drawer side 屉旁板
Dressed timber净材
E—-
Eastern cottonwood (美国)东部杨木
Eastern hemlock (加拿大)铁杉
Eastern larch 落叶松
Eastern white pine (美国)白松
Ebony 乌木
Edge cutting 封边
Elm 榆木
Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板
End cutting 截头
English plane 英国悬铃木
Eucalyptus 桉木,桉树(类)
Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板
Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板
Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木
European beech 欧洲桦木
European birch 欧洲桦木
European chestnut 欧洲栗木
European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆
European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树
European larch 欧洲落叶松
European lime 欧洲椴木
European spruce 欧洲云杉
European yew 欧洲紫杉
Excelsior-board 木丝板
Exotics 外来木
Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板
F—-
Face veneer 表面单板
FAS 一级和二级
FAX 1F 单面一级
Fibre board纤维板
Fiddle back提琴背(板)
Fiddle butt 乐器用材
Figured 影木
Figured sycomore 梧桐影木
Fine wood board 纤维板
Flakeboard 碎料板
Flakes 薄片刨花
Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板
Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材
Flooring 地板
Flush panel 平(光)镶板
Formed plywood 模压(成型)胶合板
Frame core flush panel 中空合板
From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林
Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材
Furniture plywood家具胶合板
Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片
G—-
Gap 离缝
Giant cedar (美国)侧柏
Gloss 光泽度
Grade 等级
Grade of lumber 成材等级
Graded分等级
Grain 纹理
H—-
Hackberry 朴树
Band selected 手工挑选
Hard board 硬质纤维板
Hard maple 硬枫木,械树
Hardy catapa (美国)梓树
Heat board 心板
Hickory 山核桃木
High-density plywood 压缩胶合板,高密度胶合板
High gloss 超光泽度
High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿
Hipboard 细木工板
Hole drilling 打眼
Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板
Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木
I—-
Identification of timbers 木材识别
Imitation wood 仿制材
Imported timber 进口材
Impregnated wood (合成树脂)浸渍木
Indian camphor 印度樟木
Indian chestnut 印度栗木
Indian cinnamon印度肉桂
Indian ebony 印度乌木
Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”
Insect attack虫眼
Inserting panel 装板
Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条
J—-
Japanese beech 日本山毛榉
Japanese larch 日本落叶松
Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松
Japanese thuja 罗汉柏
Japanese white pine 日本五须松
Joint flooring 企口地板
Jointless flooring 无缝地板
K—-
Karelian birch克若利安桦木板
Kerf width 锯路宽度
Khaya 非洲桃花心木
Kiln dried pine 窑干松木
Kiln drying 人工窑干燥
Kind of timber 材种
Kirl 紫花泡桐
Knob 节子
Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架
Knot 木节,节疤
L—-
Laminate 层压
Laminated wood 层积材,多层胶合木
Leg 腿,脚
Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割
Log 原木
Log grade 原木等级
Post time: Oct-28-2022